【authority是什么意思】2、原文“authority是什么意思”
权威的含义与用法总结
“Authority” 是一个常见的英文单词,但在不同语境中有着不同的含义。以下是对 “authority” 一词的详细解释和用法总结,帮助你更全面地理解它。
一、基本含义
中文解释 | 英文释义 | 举例说明 |
权威、权力 | The power or right to give orders, make decisions, or control people | The government has the authority to make laws. |
专家、权威人士 | A person or organization that is recognized as having special knowledge or experience in a particular area | She is an authority on ancient history. |
正确性、可靠性 | The quality of being trustworthy or accurate | This source is considered an authority on the subject. |
二、常见用法
用法 | 解释 | 例句 |
noun | 名词形式,表示“权威、权力”或“权威人士” | The police have the authority to arrest suspects. |
verb | 动词形式,较少见,意为“批准、认可” | The committee authorized the new project. |
in authority | 表示“在掌权者之中” | He was not in authority at the time. |
三、常见搭配
搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
have authority over | 对……有权威 | The manager has authority over the team. |
authority figure | 权威人物 | Children often obey authority figures. |
refer to an authority | 参考权威资料 | For more information, refer to this authority. |
四、注意事项
- “Authority” 在口语中使用频率不高,多用于正式或书面语。
- 它既可以指人(如专家),也可以指机构(如政府)。
- 有时容易与 “author”(作者)混淆,但两者意义完全不同。
五、总结
“Authority” 通常表示“权威、权力”或“权威人士”,具体含义取决于上下文。在学习和使用时,应结合句子结构和语境来准确判断其含义。掌握它的不同用法,有助于提高英语理解和表达能力。
通过以上表格和总结,你可以更清晰地了解 “authority 是什么意思” 以及它的多种用法。希望对你有所帮助!