在英语学习中,定语从句是一个重要的语法知识点。它可以帮助我们更精确地描述名词或代词,使句子更加丰富和具体。为了帮助大家更好地掌握这一知识点,以下是一些精心设计的练习题。
练习题
1. The book ________ you gave me last week is very interesting.
- A) who
- B) which
- C) whose
- D) where
2. The man ________ is standing at the gate is my uncle.
- A) whom
- B) who
- C) whose
- D) which
3. The girl ________ hair is curly is my sister.
- A) whom
- B) who
- C) whose
- D) which
4. The city ________ I visited last summer is beautiful.
- A) where
- B) which
- C) who
- D) when
5. The teacher ________ we talked about yesterday is coming to our class today.
- A) whom
- B) who
- C) whose
- D) which
6. The letter ________ I received from my friend was very kind.
- A) whom
- B) who
- C) whose
- D) which
7. The car ________ is red belongs to my father.
- A) whom
- B) who
- C) whose
- D) which
8. The book ________ I borrowed from the library is missing.
- A) whom
- B) who
- C) whose
- D) which
9. The movie ________ we watched last night was fantastic.
- A) whom
- B) who
- C) whose
- D) which
10. The school ________ I studied in for five years is now closed.
- A) where
- B) which
- C) who
- D) when
答案解析
1. B) which
解析:这里需要一个关系代词来指代“the book”,并且在从句中作宾语。
2. B) who
解析:“The man”是人,因此需要用“who”来引导定语从句。
3. C) whose
解析:“whose”表示所属关系,“hair”是“the girl”的所属部分。
4. B) which
解析:“The city”是物,因此需要用“which”来引导定语从句。
5. A) whom
解析:“whom”用于指代人,并且在从句中作宾语。
6. D) which
解析:“The letter”是物,因此需要用“which”来引导定语从句。
7. D) which
解析:“The car”是物,因此需要用“which”来引导定语从句。
8. D) which
解析:“The book”是物,因此需要用“which”来引导定语从句。
9. D) which
解析:“The movie”是物,因此需要用“which”来引导定语从句。
10. A) where
解析:“where”用于指代地点,在从句中作状语。
通过这些练习题,希望大家能够更好地理解和运用定语从句。记得多加练习,不断巩固,这样才能够熟练掌握这一语法点。